Driving Tips

10 Practices That Make You a Safer Driver

Although the 2020 lockdown resulted in a 49..47% fall in the number of lives lost in road accidents (April - June, as compared to numbers from 2019) [source], the fact remains that there's still a lot of effort required. To make that happen, one must become a responsible driver and inculcate driving practices that help maintain safety for one and all on the road.

Driving is an art that needs to be mastered with focus and discipline. Whether you are a new driver who wants to learn how to drive a car or among the experienced drivers who want to brush up their skills, choosing a professional driving school is always a good idea.

Helping you master safe and responsible driving, Maruti Suzuki Driving Schools are equipped with the best-in-class facilities, expert trainers, a well-balanced curriculum, and much more, which makes the learning experience even more amazing.

Let's get to the tips that can help you become a safer driver: -

Join an Advance Driving Course

Confidence is everything when it comes to driving. The more confident you are, the better control you will have over your driving. If you already know how to drive but are not that confident when it comes to hitting the roads, you can opt to join an advance driving course. It will help you gain the confidence you need to have to become a good driver.

Keep Your Car Well-Maintained

Ensuring that your car is kept in a good condition is very important. It can help you avoid a number of adverse situations on the move. For example, worn out tires are not only prone to punctures but may even end up exploding, causing a car to swerve uncontrollably. Other good practices include making sure that the oil levels of the car are up to the mark and maintaining proper tire pressure while driving, among others.

Always Use Your Seatbelt

No matter how confident you are about your driving, no matter how short the distance that you are travelling, you should always make sure that you put on your seatbelt. Even if your car has airbags, it does not mean that you can forget about your seatbelt.

Practice Defensive Driving

You can never control how others drive on the road. They may be inexperienced, ignorant of the rules, having an emergency, or just having a bad day! It is up to you to avoid such situations. Become well-versed in defensive driving and hold your own if faced with something like this.

Know about the Rules and Regulations

This is one of the most important aspects of being a safer driver. You need to know about the rules and regulations that your state/country has in place. That way, you can maintain road safety and help ensure smooth mobility. When you join a professional driving school, your curriculum will cover theory classes as well as practical sessions. So, make sure you pay attention to what is taught in class. It will help you when you get behind the wheel by yourself.

Always Keep a Check on the Speed Limit

Driving fast may seem like an exciting experience but safe driving is always the better choice. One of the most crucial things that you need to keep in mind is responsible driving. Never exceed the given speed limit and always ensure to keep an eye on your speedometer. Driving within the speed limit is not only safer for you but also for the other people on the road.

Don't Weave between Lanes

Another important thing to keep in mind is that no matter how boring traffic jams may get, you should not weave between lanes. Weaving between the lanes more often than not leads to more chaos in the traffic rather than helping you make your way out of it. Patience is a virtue when it comes to driving in the city.

Indicate Before You Change Lanes

Another important safety practice, always ensure that you use your indicators when you are going to change the lane, make a right or left turn, and so on. Indicators are a way for drivers to communicate with other drivers on the road, keeping them alert about where you'll turn so that they can maintain a safe distance.

Don't Multi-Task While Driving

To become a safer driver, you need to keep the distractions at bay. So, before you start driving the car, connect your smartphone to Bluetooth or the infotainment system, which will let you stay updated on the go and you can keep your eyes and focus on the road even if you have to answer a call. Adjust your seat and mirrors in a position you are comfortable with so you don't have to be distracted with adjustments when driving.

Don't Drive if You're Drowsy

If you feel sleepy, getting behind the wheel may not be the best idea. Drowsiness can impair your driving abilities, making you a hazard on the road, not only for yourself but for others as well. If you simply have to get somewhere, either get someone else to drive or take a cab.

The onus to drive safely and responsibly is in your hands and these good practices help ensure that. Imbibe and make them a part of your daily driving routine to set the right example for others on the road.

Are you driving right?

To begin with, let us look at the state of driving in India. Every year, around 1 50 000 people die due to road accidents, which is more than the number of people who have died in all the wars put together that India has fought. In comparison, the United States of America which is a developed auto market witnessed 40 000 road accident deaths in 2016. Out of 1 50 000 road accident fatalities, more than 25 000 deaths were due to car crashes. This is primarily because of negligent driving. More accidents are occurring due to wrong behavior than a lack of skills. Hence, controlling one’s behavior is as important a part of driving training as attaining driving skills.

Here are some important points for you to consider when it comes to driving an automobile:

THE ART OF SHARING THE ROAD

Everyone on the road enjoys driving as much as you do. Roads are public property and it is extremely important that you drive safely. It is necessary to adhere to the traffic rules and maintain a safe distance between your car and other vehicles. Drive very carefully near schools, hospitals, and construction zones. Strictly adhere to the driving rules when you are near children, blind persons, handicapped individuals, and old people. Safe driving habits can reduce fuel consumption, decrease emissions, and reduce travel time too. Our collective behavior forms our road culture.

SPEED IS NOT ALWAYS FUN

Driving conditions and traffic flow are factors that dictate your driving speed. While staying within the speed limit, you also need to match your driving speed with the traffic flow. The chances of crashing into vehicles in front of you increase if you drive faster than the traffic flow. Maintaining a steady speed, within legal limits, at a safe following distance will help give you the time required to handle an emergency situation. Constantly anticipating what may emerge on the road makes you a safe and responsible driver.

A VIGILANT DRIVER SAVES LIVES

We love our technologically advanced cars and various driving assists that they come with, but with the advent of these technologies, drivers are becoming negligent too. At times, these tools divert the attention and lead to unsafe driving. Therefore, it is important to keep an eye on the road at all times and abide by the rules and regulations while driving. Never text while driving as it can endanger your life along with the lives of your co-passengers.

BRUSH UP YOUR SKILLS

You must always practice everything that you learned for your four wheeler driving test. As it turns out, most of those rules aren’t just good driving lessons; they are legal regulations. It is better to follow traffic lights than get into an episode of road-rage. Make sure you are not talking on the phone while driving. And last but not least, never drive after consuming alcohol

GET TO KNOW YOUR CAR BETTER

It helps a great deal to understand the features of your car. As per the Motor Vehicles Act, a budding driver should understand the working of various systems of the vehicle so that the driver is able to take the correct decision in case of any abnormality observed or emergency situation faced. Exploring your own car is a sure-shot way to a happier driving experience. Learn to listen to your car and ensure that you have complete knowledge of all the controls and their functions. You will realize that a lot of this technical knowledge is not all that difficult to master.

THERE ARE NO SHORTCUTS TO SAFETY

Do a thorough safety check before starting a journey. Keep the checklist of the most important things ready, like seatbelts, mirrors, fuel, water, air pressure, first aid kit, spare tires, toolbox, spare bulbs and fuses, and an emergency parking reflector. Use the mirrors and signaling indicators to not only ensure your own safety but also the safety of other vehicles.

It is indeed never too late to check your driving skills and learn a few things afresh. Follow the pointers in this write-up and make your driving safer. Adhering to traffic rules, having a sound understanding of your vehicle, and socially responsible driving will keep you and your loved ones safe

Everything You Need To Know About Parallel Parking

If you get sweaty palms just thinking about parallel parking, trust us, you are not the only one. Many drivers feel the same pressure when they have to align and park the car without causing any damage to other cars.

Parallel car parking is a hard skill to master because of how intricate it is. And yet, it is an essential driving manoeuvre that you must know of to park in tight spaces that you encounter in day to day driving.

Here is all that you need to know about parallel parking, which along with the on-road practice, will help you master the art with ease.

Understanding the Technique of Parallel Car Parking

Parallel parking is a method of parking a car in line with other parked vehicles on one side of the road and facing in the same direction as traffic on that side. To do this, one has to slightly drive past the available parking space and pull up next to the parked vehicle, then gradually reverse to fit in the space whilst keeping a safe distance.

This may sound a little tricky, but there is no need to get nervous. With concentration and some practice, one can easily master the technique of parallel car parking.

Steps Involved in Parallel Parking

Being a precise driving manoeuvre, parallel parking hinges on following the right approach. Here are the four steps to parallel park your car.

Step 1: Find the right fit

In parallel parking, you should not just park in the very first space spotted. It requires careful analysis of the available parking space to see if your car will fit there. As a thumb rule, the parking space should be one and a half times the length of your car. Only then should you pull up or else keep looking until a suitable space is available. Once the right spot is found, stop your car parallel to the car you are going to park behind. Maintain a distance of 2-3 feet while doing so.

Step 2: Put it in reverse

Next, slowly reverse until the middle part of your car is parallel to the other vehicle's rear bumper. At this point, your car will start changing direction to slot behind the car in front. The benefit of maintaining distance will become evident here; you'll have enough space to reverse without risking any contact between your car and the other vehicle.

Step 3&4: Slot your car into position

Now, cut the steering wheel towards the right to achieve a 45° angle and continue in reverse gear. Then, turn the steering wheel anti-clockwise and continue reversing until your car is perfectly aligned with the rest of the vehicles, and parallel to the wall or divider on the driver's side.

Note: The same approach will be applicable when you are parallel parking your car on the left. In this case, the left side of your car will be parallel to the wall, divider or any such boundary.

Step 5: Straighten and align

The final step is to check if your car is at an equal distance from the cars in front and behind, and the edge of the road. If not, then reposition your car until it is in the center and demonstrates perfectly parallel lines.

5 Tips That Work Best for Effortless Parallel Parking

Is it surprising for you to see other drivers flawlessly parallel park their car? Here are the 5 must-know parallel parking tips to help you get there.

1. Use Your Indicators

Always keep your indicator (whether left or right) switched on while you are parallel parking the car to let other drivers know about your intended turn. Remember that this is the only way to communicate with other vehicles on the road. Hence, use your indicators wisely while parallel parking your car.

2. Put your IRVM and ORVMs To Good Use

There are quite a few possibilities of blind spots when parallel parking. Hence, always keep an eye on both using your IRVM (Inside Rear View Mirror) and ORVMs (Outside Rear View Mirror) to check for any risks or obstacles while reversing the car.

3.Slowly Back Up

Rushing is never a good idea on the road especially when parallel parking. Keeping in line with the thought, slowly and gradually reverse your car as you slot your car into the empty parking space.

4.Maintain Control of the Steering Wheel

Parallel parking is all about how swiftly and smartly you turn the steering wheel whilst having full control of it. Remember to place your hands in the nine and three-position at all times and let the wheel spin freely with both your hands on it as much as possible to maintain good control.

5.Finalise Your Position

While keeping your car as close to the wall or divider as possible, you also need to ensure that there's ample room left in front and behind for other vehicles to easily pull in and out of their respective parking spaces without the risk of damage.
When the divider or wall is on the driver side while parallel parking, leave enough room for the right side doors to open for you and your co-passengers to get in and out.
Remember, the more you practice using these tips to parallel park, the easier it becomes to master the art without any sweaty palms or the risk of bumping into other parked cars while you are parallel parking your car.

How a simulator helps you before you start driving

The need for simulators

As per the Motor Vehicles Act and the CMVR, a trainee is supposed to master driving skills by spending 10 hours training on the road. It is not easy for a novice to acquire the necessary skill level within such a short span of time. Therefore, to save on the limited time available, Maruti Suzuki Driving School has developed and started using simulators.

Challenge for the trainee

Driving on Indian roads can be a challenging experience for a trainee. One needs to deal with a variety of risks and significant pressure while driving on the road. Therefore, it is necessary that a novice learns to master different controls such as steering, pedals and gears, one at a time.

Although this speeds up learning, one cannot learn this while driving a real car. This is because all controls would have to be managed by the trainee simultaneously.

Benefits of a simulator

When trainees start using a simulator, they can choose the specific control they wish to practice with. The simulator manages the rest of the controls.

A simulator’s dimensions are designed in such a way that all controls mimic a real Maruti Suzuki car. Therefore, the trainee knows where exactly the pedals are located. For instance, one can identify the gear by just placing one’s hand on the gear level.

As soon as the controls are mastered, the trainee can focus on learning various complicated maneuvers. Some of these include lane changing, overtaking, merging with traffic and driving on roundabouts. This enhances the training experience and substantially develops the trainee’s confidence.

Why theory is as important as practical to learn driving?

In order to be a good driver, one must always equip oneself with all the theory lessons while learning to drive. And one of the best ways to do it is by enrolling in a driving school. Tangible benefits for an educated driver include saving close to 12% of fuel related expenses and 60% when it comes to safety related faults.

A good driving school will make sure that the participants are equipped to handle emergencies, use first aid, react correctly for situations emerging on roads like road rage incidents, aware of the symbols lighting up on the car’s instrument cluster, and honouring the rights of others on the road.

Here are some of the most crucial aspects that highlight the importance of theory lessons while learning to drive.

THEORY BUILDS CONFIDENCE

Theory lessons often include all those aspects of owning and driving a car that can only be learnt through classroom input. A good driving school appoints experts to teach the theory lessons. These experts communicate effectively and give attention to each participant. The practical lessons learnt from the driving-coach need to be backed with theoretical knowledge if you want to be a confident driver. At Maruti Suzuki Driving School, we ensure that our instructors are focused on helping the learners develop the skills required to drive safely and confidently.

KNOW THE LAW

A carefully designed curriculum of a driving school covers a wide range of topics. A lot of these topics are about the inner workings of a vehicle that includes technical details of how a car functions. Some of the most crucial aspects of theory input are identifying the traffic rules and all the important signs, symbols, indications, map-legends/keys and several other nuances which are not always present at one-go during the practical lessons on the road.

Theory lessons in a driving school also focus on several legal aspects. A participant is made aware of the process of registration of a vehicle, obtaining a driver's license, traffic rules, parking rules, towing rules, suspension of driver's license, drunken driving, rash and negligent driving and most importantly the penalties for traffic offences. Trainees are also educated on different types of insurance covers available, their pro and cons, and the procedure to be followed for claim processing.

SAFETY IS SUPREME

Safe roads are the hallmark of a civilized society. Our love for driving is always tested on the touchstone of traffic rules. A good driver diligently follows traffic rules to ensure safety. Maruti Suzuki Driving School emphasizes the importance of safe driving by not only teaching the theory lessons but also exposing the learners to simulators. Theory input shows the details of the safety features of a car and how to use those features. We share the road with every other driver, therefore, it is mandatory to learn the rules of safe driving

ANATOMY OF A CAR

Theory lessons introduce the learner to the structure of a car including all of its important components. This knowledge is necessary in order to drive confidently. These lessons are interesting and helpful. Learners are taught about the most important aspects of a car engine, chassis, crank linkage, fuel supply system, cooling mechanism, lubrication, ignition, starting line, clutch, brake system, gears, battery etc. Experts often show the link between the structure of a car and the rules of driving. For instance, an expert driver can reduce gearbox repairs by up to 40%. Learners are encouraged to apply the theory to their driving sessions on the road. This process helps build confidence through awareness of traffic rules and safe driving skills.

RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES

We must always remember that the right to drive can only be enjoyed if we are responsible drivers. The responsibilities of a driver are learnt in detail through theory lessons. These rights and responsibilities are codified in the form of important laws such as the Rules of Road Regulations and Motor Vehicles Act. These codes prescribe punishments for violation of the rules.

It is our sincere endeavour to create confident drivers who believe in safe driving. We have designed a Learner's Course which spans 21 hours, including 10 hours of practical and 11 hours of theory input. Our carefully designed theory lessons ensure that the driver not only has excellent driving skills but also sound knowledge of theory.

Top 10 Road Safety Tips You Should Know

Safety must come first on your list when driving, be it for yourself and the passengers, pedestrians or other drivers. Think of it as a two-pronged effort – better driving practices and following safety tips while on the road. When you make the smart choice of driving safely, you need to follow specific precautions as well as take certain measures. This applies to both beginner and experienced drivers.

Let’s discuss the top 10 road safety tips that everyone must know to ensure safety while driving: -

1. Stay focused

It is essential to focus on driving when you are behind the steering wheel. Refrain from using your smartphone, tablet or any other electronic device. Distracted driving is a major cause of minor and major accidents. Do your utmost to avoid it.

2. Do not drive in a bad mood

Negative emotions can adversely affect your concentration on the road. This may include over-speeding, overtaking from the wrong side or being inattentive to the vehicles behind. More than anything else, you are jeopardizing your safety while driving by doing such things.

If you are not in a good mood, stop the car in the waiting lane and take a break. Listen to your favourite songs or just call up a friend.

3. Stop on Red

This is one of the most essential road safety tips. Regardless of how much of a hurry you are in, stop when the traffic light is red. Jumping it is not only a traffic offence; it also puts you at unnecessary risk.

4. Don’t drink and drive

Even a small amount of alcohol can impair your driving and put you at great risk. So, don’t drink and drive. It is one of the most important safety tips to follow while driving.

5. Take a break

When you are heading out for a long journey, make sure to plan stopovers every two hours; it is a simple road safety tip that makes a lot of sense during road trips. The last thing you want to do is being tired while driving – it clouds your judgement of the traffic ahead and increases your reaction time, neither of which is a good thing.

6. Make adjustments

In weather conditions such as rain, snow or fog, one must take extra precautions to ensure safety while driving and follow the necessary guidelines to stay safe in a specific situation you are faced with.

For instance, if it is snowing or raining in the area where you are driving, turn on your fog lights to let the other drivers know of your presence on the road. At the same time, keep you speed lower than usual while also keeping ample distance from the car in front of you; doing that will allow you to brake safely.

7. Know where you are going

Plan your travel route well in advance so that you do not struggle in figuring out where you need to go when driving. That is why it is always recommended to use the navigation to be doubly sure. If you are taking a route where internet connectivity might be an issue, download offline maps to be on the safer side. A simple yet extremely effective road safety tip, we tell you.

8. Look ahead

This is another road safety precaution that you must know. Look past the car in front to anticipate if you need to switch lanes or slow down. Doing so helps you to avoid traffic build-ups, debris and potholes.

9. Buckle up

There is no argument for not wearing a seatbelt. Not wearing it compromises your safety and is a traffic offence. Remember, safety has to start the moment you sit inside the car, and it all begins with having your seatbelt on.

10. Be patient

This is a very sensible safety tip to follow while driving. Several accidents are caused by impatient drivers just rushing to reach their destination. When you exhibit patience while driving, you ensure the safety of everyone on the road, including yourself.

Following these safety precautions on the road is simple. Make it a point to do it diligently.

Drive Well. Drive Safe.

5 Car Driving Tips That Make You a Better Driver

There’s no age for learning, and the scope of learning is always infinite.

When it comes to driving a car, there are certain driving tips for beginners that work equally well for experienced drivers. In order to drive safely and responsibly, it is imperative that you follow the best driving practices – it is beneficial for you, other drivers around you, and the pedestrians on the road. No matter how seasoned a driver you are, there is always some room for improvement. Here are some simple yet important car driving tips that will help make you a better driver: -

1. It all starts with the right seating position

This is one of the most important driving tips that many people, especially beginners, tend to completely ignore. It is extremely important that you position your seat in such a way that you can comfortably operate the pedals, the gear lever, and the steering. At the same time, the seat must be angled in a manner wherein your thighs or back do not get strained.

2. Hold the steering wheel the correct way

There is a science behind holding a steering wheel correctly. But, let’s just talk about the thumb rule here. The thumb rule is to hold the steering wheel by placing your hands on 10 and 2 o’clock positions (like in a clock).

3. Use the horns and turn indicators correctly

Horns and indicators are the two sources of communication that you have with the drivers around you at the time of driving. Both of these must be used liberally and smartly whenever required. Generally, horns are meant to be used for alerting the other cars about your presence.

*A lot of people have the habit of honking the horn profusely at signals or slow-moving traffic to communicate to the car drivers ahead to move faster. It is a wrong practice which should be avoided.*

When you are turning, make sure you use the turn indicators. Even at the time of changing lanes, make sure to use your indicators in the direction of the lane you are moving into. This is one of the most important car driving tips for beginners as well as people who have been driving for years.

4. Do not tailgate

While driving in traffic or on the highways, maintain a safe distance from the car in front. But step out and you’ll see that the ground reality is different.

In order to become a better driver, one of the crucial things to follow is to never tailgate. If you closely follow the vehicle in front of you, it decreases your reaction time as well as the space available for manoeuvring, thereby increasing the risk of a collision (which was very well avoidable in the first place).

Let the change begin with you. That's because this is a car driving tip that’ll keep you in good stead.

5. Do not panic

Driving stress-free is the key to driving better. Concentrate on your manoeuvres at all times when you are behind the steering wheel. Driving with stress can hamper your ability and may result in a mishap.

If you are someone who has a driving test coming up, then one of the best driving test tips to follow is to stay relaxed in order to drive well and stay safe.

Learner or experienced, these car driving tips will surely help you get better at it.

DRIVE WELL. DRIVE SAFE.

Learn How To Get A Licence

International Driving License: Here's What You Need to Know

Whether for travelling and exploring or work purposes, there may be times when you have to get behind the wheel while in a foreign country. This is where having an international driving license becomes necessary. The international driving license is an official translation for your driver's license issued in your home country, which lets you drive legally in a foreign country.

What is an International Driving License (IDL)?

The International Driving License, officially known as the International Driving Permit (IDP), is a document authorized by the United Nations and issued to people travelling to foreign countries. It certifies that the holder legally possesses a valid driving license in his/her home country. It also translates the document into various foreign languages, so it is easier for foreign officials to verify and understand the credentials. It allows you to legally drive the types of vehicles that are listed in your IDP in foreign nations. The International Driving License contains the name, photo, and driver information, and is a valid form of identification in more than 150 countries, along with your original country's valid driver's license and a valid passport.

How to Apply for International Driving License in India

Thanks to the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, applying for an International Driving Permit is now a very convenient process. Any individual who wishes to rent and drive vehicles in another country on an overseas trip is required to apply for an International Driving Permit.
The steps involved in this process are: -
1. Individuals should visit their nearest RTO with the required documents and the application fee.
2. You can either fill the application form in person at the RTO or fill it online, at the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways portal (parivahan.gov.in) and carry the acknowledgement with you, along with the other necessary documents to the RTO.
3. Submit the documents and pay the prescribed fees. The application and the required documents have to be submitted in person to the concerned RTO by the applicant in both cases.
4. The processing time to get an International Driving License after the submission of documents is usually 3-4 business days.

Documents Needed for Applying for an International Driving Permit

1. Valid Driver's License and its copies
2. Valid Passport and its copies
3. Valid Visa (when applicable) and its copies
4. Copy of your air ticket for verification
5. Valid medical certificate (Form - 1A)
6. Application for the issue of IDP (Form- 4A)
7. Four copies of your recent passport size photograph
8. Prescribed fees and user charges

Advantages of Having an International Driving License
The International Driving Permit,

Allows you to drive a vehicle in a foreign country.
Is accepted as proof of your driving credentials and capabilities.
Is a confirmation stating that you hold a valid driving license in your home country.
Can be used as an identity proof alongside your original valid driving license and valid passport. It is quite useful if your original driver's license is not in a language spoken in your country of travel.
Is accepted in over 150 countries across the world who are signatories to the 1949 United Nations Convention agreement.
Some countries do not allow you to rent a car unless you have a valid IDL.
Insurance companies require an IDP to provide coverage to foreign drivers who drive motor vehicles.
Does not require you to take any additional driving tests in the countries you are visiting.

An International Driving Permit is valid for 1 year from the date of issue and it is crucial that you apply for one if you are planning to drive on your next overseas trip.

As per the MoRTH notification dated Jan 7, 2021

Applicants will be able to renew their existing International Driving Permits online through Indian Embassies, in case their license expires when they are still abroad. After submitting the documents required and the prescribed user fee, applicants will no longer need to submit a valid visa and medical certificate and will be able to get their international driving permits renewed easily, without hassles.

Important Points to Note:

If an individual applying for an IDP was issued their driver's license within 3 months of their IDP application, then they will be required to take the driving test for a second time while applying for the IDP.
Only Indian citizens are allowed to apply for an international driving permit through the RTOs or an Indian transport authority office.
There are a number of websites and organizations that offer online submission and issuance of IDP documents. Always stay wary of fraud on such platforms and only apply for an International Driving Permit through the official government transport authority in your country, which is the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways portal (parivahan.gov.in) in India.

All You Need to Know about a Driving License in India

When it comes to driving, a driving license is one of the most important identification documents in India. It is extremely important to have a license before you drive a car since it works as your permit to drive on Indian roads. Most people already know what a driving license in India is, but how much do you actually know about it? Let’s detail it out.

What is a Driving License?

A Driving license is a document that is issued by the Indian government which permits people to drive different types of vehicles on the road. In India, the license is issued by the Regional Transport Office or the Regional Transport Authority (RTO / RTA) of each state. The license is most commonly referred to as a DL. It helps in confirming that the driver has:

Undergone the training and tests required to drive a car in India, and
Is aware of all the traffic rules and regulations

The DL consists of a registration number and a passport-sized photograph of the license owner for the purpose of identification. Along with this, the driving license has a rubber stamp, the signature of the RTO officer-in-charge, and the address of the office that issued the DL.

Types of Driving Licenses in India

Driving licenses are of different types, which are issued based on the type of vehicle that you want to drive. Following are the main types of licenses that you should be aware of: –

Learner’s License

If you are learning how to drive a vehicle in India, it is mandatory to have a learner’s license. This acts as a provisional license that allows you to practice driving on the road. However, a person having a permanent DL must be accompanying you. To acquire a learner’s license, the applicant must have good knowledge of road rules and should have passed a written or online test.

Permanent Driving License

Once you finish learning how to drive and pass the driving test, you will receive a permanent driver’s license, 30 days after receiving the learner’s license. There is a particular time period for which this license is valid, after which you have to apply for the renewal of your driver license.

International Driving License

If you wish to drive in foreign countries, you need to have an international driving permit (IDP) which acts as an official travel document and is certified by the United Nations (UN). The IDP is given to tourists who are travelling to foreign countries; for an Indian citizen travelling abroad, the IDP must be applied for in India.

Light Motor Vehicle License (LVM) and Heavy Motor Vehicle (HVM) Licenses

The light motor vehicle license allows you to drive vehicles such as autos, taxis, delivery vans, jeeps, and so on. On the other hand, a heavy motor vehicle license is for those driving buses, cranes, trucks, and similar vehicles. Both these licenses are commercial licenses that permit an individual to drive a commercial vehicle as authorised by the RTO of the state. Applicants need to get their learner's license before they apply for a light or heavy motor vehicle license.

Eligibility for a Driving License in India

To get a driving license in India, the eligibility depends on the type of vehicle that you want to drive.

1. For a motorcycle without gears, up to 50cc, the applicant must be at least 16 years of age and the consent of a parent or guardian is needed if the applicant is below 18.

2. To acquire a license for motorcycles with gears, the applicant must be 18 years old.

3. For commercial heavy and transport vehicles, the applicant should have completed their education up to 8th standard at least and must be more than 18 years old. In some states, the age requirement is 20 years.

While applying for a driving license, you need to submit a number of documents like your birth certificate, PAN card, passport, 10th class mark sheet, transfer certificate from any school for any class with your date of birth printed on it, AADHAR card, and so on. Know About These Documents in Detail

Point to Note: A general requirement for acquiring a driving license is that the applicant must be well-versed with the traffic rules and regulations and should have valid address and age proofs. Also, keep a track of the license's expiry date as it will help you get your driver license renewal process started on time so that there is no gap in its validity. At Maruti Suzuki Driving School, we provide world-class training to help you become a confident and responsible driver and offer license assistance as well. Come, get to know us. better.

How to obtain a commercial driving licence in India

Until recently, a commercial driving licence was mandatory for all those wanting to drive any type of commercial vehicle. In fact, in order to obtain a commercial driving licence, an individual needed to wait for a year after holding a private driving licence. However, in April 2018, the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways issued an advisory to all the state governments, ordering compliance to the Supreme Court ruling in July 2017 where the requirements for a commercial licence for those driving taxis, three-wheelers, e-rickshaws, and two-wheelers for those delivering food and other logistical items, was no longer necessary. This has played a key role in opening up employment opportunities for lakhs of Indians. The Motor Vehicle Amendment Act passed in 2016 has also helped in strengthening the driver training process.

Those driving trucks, buses, and other heavy commercial vehicles would still need to hold a valid commercial driving licence.

Acquire your Driving Skills First

If you do not know how to drive a vehicle, start by first enrolling into a motor training school. The majority of driving schools will assist you in obtaining a learner’s licence. This is the first step in acquiring your driving skills before you appear for your driver's test. Within 30 days of the issuance of the learner's licence, you will have to complete your driving test which will include an examination of your practical driving skills and your knowledge of traffic rules and regulations. Once the licence test is over and the four-wheeler driving test has been successfully completed in the presence of the RTO, you will be able to formally get a permanent private driving licence.

Training towards getting a Commercial Driving Licence

Even though you may be a well-trained driver, you would still require training on how to drive commercial vehicles before you start operating one. There may only be a select few driving schools that might be able to offer you this training service. Maruti Suzuki Driving School is one such driving school that provides you with heavy vehicle training lessons. For this, you will have to get an additional learner's licence that is valid for a period of six months, which is the time period allocated to you to prepare yourself for heavy vehicles.

Types of Learner's Licences for Commercial Vehicles

The heavy vehicle that you wish to drive determines the type of learner's licence you should apply for. Learner's licences applicable for commercial use are as follows:

HGMV vehicle class for Heavy Goods Motor Vehicle
LMV – TR vehicle class for Light Motor Vehicle used for commercial purposes
HPMV vehicle class for Heavy Passenger Motor Vehicle
LMV – NT vehicle class for Light Motor Vehicles used for non-transport purposes
MGV vehicle class for Medium Goods Vehicle

Who are eligible to obtain a commercial licence?

While a lot of the requirements are similar to those for obtaining a private driving licence, here are some guidelines that may differ: -

The applicant has to be 18 years of age. In some states, the minimum age requirement may be as high as 22 years
The applicant should have cleared their Class 8 examinations which is the minimum education requirement
The applicant needs to clear a written test before they become eligible to acquire a commercial licence
The applicant should have received training from a Government Motor School. Alternatively, a school affiliated to the state government will also serve the purpose

The Documentation and Application Process

There are several documents that are required to be submitted prior to applying for a licence. These include:

Passport, Ration card, Voter ID, Aadhaar card or utility bills in the applicant’s name can serve as proof of address
Passport, PAN card, Voter ID, Aadhaar card, Birth certificate or class 10th mark sheet may act as identity proof
Forms 2, 1A and 5 must be duly filled
Passport-sized photographs
Application fee

The application can be made online through the Sarathi website. However, if an offline application is what suits your needs, then visit the nearest RTO office and submit all the required documents along with the application fee.

For both these application processes, you will receive an acknowledgement with a serial number on the mobile phone number that you have registered. This is typically in the form of an SMS.

How to obtain a driving license in India?

The Government of India has made it mandatory for individuals to acquire a driving licence before you start driving a two-wheeler or four-wheeler, legally within the borders of the country. Motor training is absolutely essential if you have never driven any kind of motorised vehicle before. Therefore, start the process by enrolling yourself in a driving school.

Get a Learner's Licence

There are several local operators or even branded operators such as the Maruti Suzuki Driving School that can help you with driving lessons. Subsequently, motor training schools help you to apply for a learner's licence which is issued to any individual meeting their eligibility requirements and who wishes to develop their driving skills. Before a permanent licence is given, you need to complete your driving test within a month of the issuance of the learner’s licence.

So, what is an Indian Driving Licence?

It is an official document that is issued by the Government of India, allowing individuals to operate or drive a motorised vehicle on any public roads without any kind of supervision. The Regional Transport Authority or the RTA has the power to issue the licence. It is stated in the Motor Vehicles Act of 1988 that without a valid driving licence, an individual is not authorised to operate any bike or car on any public road.

Know More about the Types of Driving Licences in India

The eligibility criteria of the permanent driving licence vary based on the type of vehicle. Therefore, you should apply for the appropriate type of licence depending on the type of vehicle you intend to drive. Here is a list: -

Motorcycles with engine capacity of 50 cc or less
Motorcycles with gear, Light Motor Vehicles (LMVs) including cars
Light Motor Vehicle for non-transport purposes

Eligibility/Requirements to obtain a driving licence

The class of the vehicle and the type of driving licence is determined by meeting the outlined eligibility requirements

The applicant must be at least 16 years old and must have the consent of the parents or the guardian if he is less than 18 years old before applying for a licence for gearless two-wheelers having a capacity of up to 50 cc
The applicant should be at least 18 years old if the individual wants to apply for a licence to drive motorcycles or a lightweight four-wheeler for non-commercial purpose In addition to the above, the applicant has to submit the following:
An age proof document that may be shown through a birth certificate, PAN Card, Passport, class 10th mark-sheet or a transfer certificate from any school with the date of birth printed on it
A permanent address may be proven via submitting copies of either the Passport, Aadhaar Card, self-owned house agreement, electricity bill issued in the applicant’s name, LIC bond, Voter ID card or Ration card
Current address proof may be provided in the form of a rental agreement and electricity bill or rental agreement and LPG bill

Additional requirements for the application must be met, such as: -

A duly filled out application form
6 passport-sized photographs for the Learner's Licence
1 passport-sized photograph for the permanent driving licence
Application fee
A medical certificate issued by a certified Government doctor. This is mandatory for applicants above the age of 40 years

Applying for a Driving Licence

A driving licence in India may be applied through an online process via the official Sarathi website of the Ministry of Road Transport & Highways. An offline application is also available to do so; just submit all the required documentation to the nearest RTO

This will be followed by reserving time in order to appear for the Driving licence test at the RTO. Complete the process by paying the fee in order to take the examination.

The procedure of testing for a driving licence in India

An officer will be present in person during your test and will closely examine your driving abilities. This may be followed by a licence test where you may be asked questions on traffic rules and regulations. Post this, the RTO will declare if you have successfully managed to clear the examination of your four-wheeler driving test.

Remember that your driving licence is also a valid identity proof recognised by the Government of India. Being in possession of this document certifies that you are qualified and authorised to drive anywhere within India.

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Driving School

Maruti Suzuki Driving School is revolutionizing how Indians learn car driving: We explain

Over 1.7 million students, 500+ schools across 240+ Indian cities, 1,500+ professional trainers and 17 years of operations.

Welcome to Maruti Suzuki Driving School (MSDS), India's one of the biggest driving school chain. MSDS is unleashing a revolution across the car driving school landscape of India through a slew of innovative approaches. Here is a brief summary that explains why millions trust MSDS to take their car driving lessons.

Tech Enabled Learning

We live in an era of technology, and Maruti Suzuki Driving School is right at the cutting edge of it. MSDS initially teaches students on a driving simulator which ensures they drive more confidently when they step out onto the road.

Scientifically designed curriculum

MSDS offers a blend of theoretical, simulated and practical knowledge. At MSDS, learners begin with theory, familiarize themselves on the driving simulator, and then step into a real car and hit the road. This approach is holistic, and ensures that learning is quick, safe and fun.

Interactive Courses

MSDS tailors the courses based on the information provided by students while signing up. This is aimed at making learning effective and enriching yet fun. This strategy helps learners explore courses before taking them up and get a clearer picture about what they're going to learn.

Extensive driving school network

With 500+ driving schools spread across 240+ cities, MSDS has got the most extensive driving school network. This gives learners access to a high-quality driving school experience across the country.

Well-trained instructors from Institute of Driving and Traffic Research (IDTR)

Learning to drive can be an unnerving experience if an instructor is unprofessional, and worse, if rude. To ensure that learners get a top-notch experience, MSDS has well-trained instructors from IDTR, who not only take a professional approach while training students but also have the requisite soft skills to make the learning process enjoyable.

Value Added Services

The driving school offers a range of value additions meant to make learning a lot more enriching. For instance, learners have the option of learning to drive in their own cars, thus familiarizing themselves with their cars. Learners also have the option of license assistance* and upgrading to higher variants of cars to learn with more advanced features, and car sizes.

*Subject to RTO Norms

Valuable training on road behaviour, defensive driving

This is another aspect of driver training where MSDS goes the extra mile. At MSDS, learners aren't just trained on driving a car but also given valuable training lessons on how traffic behaves on the road, and how they need to respond to different situations. Also, defensive driving is another key part of the course, and this helps learners stay safe on unpredictable roads.

Why You Should Learn Driving from a Professional Driving School

Knowing how to drive is extremely important these days. As driving is a complex skill, it requires proper training. In order to undergo proper training, one should consider enrolling at a professional driving school to equip themselves with the right skills and knowledge. A professional driving school can:

1) Help you get acquainted with the basics of learning how to drive a car.

2) Help you master driving skills with the help of an organised course structure and expert trainers.

Above all, such a driving school helps ensure that you become a skilled, confident, and responsible driver. So, should you approach a family member or friend or opt for a good driving school to learn driving? Let us help you answer that.

1. Access to World-Class Driving Training

If you are wondering about how to learn about driving a car, then you should know that today, the best driving schools in the country employ world-class technology and training curriculums. Students get access to both theoretical and practical driving training at these schools. Take Maruti Suzuki Driving School for instance. Here, the training modules are designed as per government regulations and include both practical and theory sessions. Furthermore, you also get to practice on the simulator which helps you to learn all the controls of the car in a safe environment. This, in turn, makes you confident before you head out to drive on the road.

2. Learn What to Do in Different Conditions and Situations

Many people feel comfortable driving in different conditions. However, there may be some situations where they may not feel at ease. This is where joining a professional driving school proves to be helpful. You will get the guidance you need to improve upon specific skills so that you can feel comfortable driving in those particular situations as well. For instance, a driver can face different conditions when they drive. They may need to traverse a hilly area, navigate through rain or fog, or may face various other situations on the road. A professional driving school helps you prepare for that. The driving school also uses specifically designed simulators to offer students a virtual experience of driving a car in the safe environment of a classroom. You also get to experience difficult driving situations like fog, rain, night driving, and uphill terrain on these state-of-the-art simulators; this gives learners a first-hand experience of facing different types of driving conditions.

3. Master the Techniques and Practices of Safe Driving

A good driving school helps you transform into a safe and responsible driver. Along with different driving techniques, you are also taught about the necessary skills to drive safely. This helps you ensure safety for not only yourself and your vehicle but also for everybody else on the road. For example, when you learn about how to hold a steering wheel, you will also be taught how to change lanes responsibly while moving in traffic. In the same way, when you are being trained on how to shift gears, you will also get to learn how to brake safely.

4. You Can Choose a Course that Suits You

From beginners to experienced drivers who lack confidence or drivers who wish to brush up their skills and knowledge of road rules; every individual has different needs. That is why training at professional driving schools does not follow the one-size-fits-all approach. On the contrary, they have several training programs that cater to different kinds of drivers.

5. Learn about all the Latest Rules and Regulations

When you join a driving school for learning how to drive a car, you are also taught about the current rules and regulations of the roads and also if any new changes have been made to them. Take for instance the latest amendment to the Motor Vehicle Act, 1989 which has brought about significant changes. The key changes among these are: -

You can save your documents on mobile. Furthermore, you can store important documents like Registration Certificate (RC), Driving License (DL) and others on government apps like DigiLocker and mParivahan.
Those who violate traffic rules will be issued e-challans through the government's digital portal.
Every time a driver or a vehicle is inspected, the same would be updated on the portal.

Hence, when it comes to learning how to drive for beginners, joining a driving school ensures all-round training which can be very beneficial in the long run.

6. Build the Right Driving Habits

Another benefit of joining a driving school is that it helps build correct driving habits, which is something that cannot be guaranteed when learning from a friend or family member. The expert trainers at the best driving schools always keep a close watch on the way you are driving and correct any mistakes or habits that you may be developing while learning.

Apart from helping build the correct driving habits, the trainers at Maruti Suzuki Driving School receive the necessary soft skills training and therefore are able to teach the learners in a way that they understand the driving lessons thoroughly. They are both polite and courteous in their teaching manner.

At a professional driving school, you can learn how to drive a car and become a skilled and responsible driver with the help of meticulously designed courses and expert trainers. Make your learning experience, a fun and engaging one, and gain all the skills you need to drive better.

Keen on becoming a confident, safe and responsible driver? Find the right course for yourself at Maruti Suzuki Driving School and learn how to drive with confidence on the road.

Driving School – Why is it important?

Learning how to drive successfully is a daunting task, but an important one nonetheless. The responsibility that comes with it is immense. After all, when it comes to driving, it is not just about you, but the safety of others on the road as well.

Having a driving license is not enough. One needs professional training which one can get only at a driving school. How many of us can confidently claim that they can clear a test about traffic signs? The fact is, very few.

We go beyond teaching just the controls of the car. We believe in teaching our learners how to use those controls effortlessly. At the same time, we teach our learners to respect other drivers’ rights while also understanding the responsibilities of being a driver.

Innovative

Maruti Suzuki Driving School provides a solid foundation required for safe driving practices. Professionally trained instructors make sure that learners receive all the requisite driving skills, in-depth understanding of the rules and habits that are needed for safety on the road. The tech-oriented approach with simulators, online learning modules, and modular courses ensure the best learning experience for learners.

Expertise

Our professional driving instructors undergo specific motor training to teach driving, explain traffic signs, and warn learners about mistakes that drivers are likely to make. Learning how to drive from a professional instructor increases a learner’s chance of passing the theory as well as the on-road test, in order to earn a driving license.

Caring

Educating teenagers thoroughly in proper lessons of safety, traffic rules, and laws is imperative. For that, we give our trainers the necessary soft skill training to be polite & courteous. Our trainers ensure that they take the learners through the entire learning process carefully, step by step. This goes a long way in reducing the risk of accidents and fatalities

Reliable

Getting one’s own driving license is a crucial step to adulthood for youngsters. If this is taken in the right spirit, the advantages outweigh the risks. A learner’s license comes with certain restrictions, but new drivers can certainly take responsibilities like drop-offs for family members. Keeping this in mind, all our instructors are focused to help young learners develop the ability and the attitude needed to drive safely. While being friendly and communicating effectively, they train each individual according to their comfort and temperament.

Conclusion

Overall, the comprehensive learning experience from a professional driving school will make one a driver who is equipped not only to drive, but also to face unexpected situations on the road. This reduces the risk of accidents and prepares one to help people who may be in such unfortunate events. Being able to do that will make one a better driver!

Journey of MSDS - Where we are, Where we are going

Our inception

Maruti Suzuki Driving School (MSDS) was established in the year 2000 with our first driving school being set up at

Where we are

Since its inception, MSDS has trained more than a million individuals. As of 2019, Maruti Suzuki Driving School has more than 475+ driving schools and is now present in more than 200 cities across the country. During the last five years alone, more than 5 lakh people have received training.

Maruti Suzuki Driving School has also been passionate about empowering women. 46% of the individuals who received training from MSDS have been women.

Thanks to expert trainers who are associated with MSDS, the trainees are able to understand about road culture, defensive driving, Good Samaritan Law, traffic laws, etc. The courses offered by MSDS are scientifically designed and customized training is offered keeping in mind that every individual’s need is different.

MSDS also manages seven IDTRs (Institute of Driving and Traffic Research) all across the country in partnership with respective State Governments. These institutes play a key role in setting driving standards as well as ensuring quality training to aspiring drivers.

Where we are going

By 2020, MSDS aspires to train more than 15 lakh individuals. It plans to expand its driving school network to . MSDS also plans to hire more trainers. These trainers will continue to undergo rigorous driving training and complete refresher courses regularly.

Maruti Suzuki Driving School vs. Others

With more than 475+ driving schools across the nation and having trained more than a million individuals since the last decade and a half, Maruti Suzuki Driving School has already proven itself to be the leading driver training institute in India. MSDS has embarked on a mission to redefine the road culture in India. However, this is easier said than done. In 2017 alone, close to 1.5 lakh individuals died in road deaths across India. To put this number in perspective, it is equivalent to the entire population of Shillong which is the capital of Meghalaya. Even though India has been a signatory to the Brasilia Declaration and has committed to reducing road fatalities by half, our country hasn’t been able to reduce the number of road accidents. Over-speeding, improper actions of drivers and overtaking are some of the leading reasons for road fatalities. These can be easily avoided by imparting the right type of training.

Driver safety is of utmost importance at the driving school, and before we get you in front of the steering wheel, we ensure that you have a strong foundation in road safety and road culture. Let us check out some salient features of MSDS: -

Know your car, know the law

More than 4 000 individuals were killed in 2016 because drivers had either jumped the red light or had jumped lanes. While most other driving schools in the country neglect classroom sessions, our comprehensive course lays as great an emphasis on theory as it does on the practice of handling and maintaining a vehicle and maintaining traffic decorum. The course gives you an in-depth understanding of the vehicle and the best way to maintain it, about traffic laws as well as knowledge about insurance policies and claim settlements.

World-Class Facilities

Maruti Suzuki Driving Schools operate in an environment of ample space which enables the students to avail various facilities. There are spacious classrooms, the latest driving simulators as well as areas for students to practice different forms of parking. The simulators mimic real-time traffic and enable you to experience tricky driving conditions such as extreme weathers, including fog and snow. Our instructors are experienced as well as qualified and most importantly passionate about the cause of defensive driving

Structured Teaching Methodology

As soon as they enrol, students are given a joining kit which includes a progress card. The beginners’ course is a 21-day course which covers 21 hours comprising 7 hours of theory, 2.5 hours of simulation and 10 hours of practical. These are taught simultaneously which enable students to appreciate the importance of different components. Exams are conducted at the end of the course so that students are clear about the fundamental theory and well-versed with the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, 1989. Students are also given a handbook which outlines rules and responsibilities for drivers.

An unmatched on-road experience

With only one trainee per car and a fleet of training vehicles to choose from, our on-road training includes practical lessons most driving schools fail to touch upon.

Happy to help

At the Maruti Suzuki Driving School, we are always just a phone call away for our students. Whether it is to reschedule a class or to request driving assistance, our 24x7 open line means our customers are always heard.

Presenting the Maruti Suzuki Driving School

With an aim to help India become good at driving, Maruti Suzuki India Limited introduced the Maruti Driving School in 2005. By offering a structured and contemporary driving skill program, the school has trained more than 1.3 million learners, turning them into confident and responsible drivers. Keeping up with the latest digital advancements, Maruti Suzuki has chosen to reintroduce the driving school with a new focus and with new values to ensure that the experience you get during the learning program is in line with modern trends.

Who we are

The Maruti Suzuki Driving School is not just about teaching people how to drive. It is about creating an experience fuelled by innovation, forward thinking, and a commitment to bring the very best of driving ethics and practices to the roads. Thanks to Maruti Suzuki Driving School, the country’s need for driving is slowly changing into a love for driving. Maruti Suzuki Driving School offers highly experienced trainers, best-in-class technology, and premium training modules to ensure that the learners get nothing but the best.

The Pillars that Define Our Vision

The brand values of Maruti Suzuki Driving School guide every function and interaction of the brand and showcase the consistently caring, reliable and welcoming personality of the brand.

Caring and Reliable: Taking forward Maruti Suzuki’s long-standing legacy, we will always assure that the customers can count on us, every time.
Expertise: This signifies the constant advancements made by Maruti Suzuki Driving School to cater to customer needs.
New Age Progressive Tech Enabled: As a brand, we are equipped with the technical know-how needed to deliver the best learning experience to all learners in terms of technology as well as design.

With a focus on bringing excitement in learning, Maruti Suzuki Driving School is going beyond traditional boundaries and transforming the way you learn to drive.